15 February 2021
SWSPHN is working with our community to close the gap between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australian’s life expectancy. We strive to do this by improving access to culturally appropriate primary care services and support for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Last year our staff undertook a number of approaches to improve Aboriginal health and strengthen partnerships.
Partnering with Tharawal to deliver mental health, drug and alcohol and social and emotional wellbeing services
We partner with Tharawal Aboriginal Medical Service (AMS) to deliver mental health, drug and alcohol and social and emotional wellbeing services tailored to the needs of our Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community. The service is an example of the importance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander leadership in the design and delivery of services for the community.
Cancer screening initiatives at Tharawal and Gandangara
Health staff aimed to increase knowledge and awareness of the benefits of cancer screening, early detection and treatment, and to reduce hesitancy in cancer screening amongst Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people within South Western Sydney. The program has increased cancer screening within the local community. Early detection and cancer screening included breast, bowel, cervical and skin.
Aboriginal Health Assessment (MBS 715)
We promote and support the uptake of the Aboriginal specific MBS item numbers including the MBS 715 (Aboriginal Health Assessment) and follow up referrals. This is through various channels including engagement with general practice staff and providing information to community members and other service providers through various activities and events which promote the benefits of the MBS items.
Aboriginal Health Practice Primary Care Resources
Department of Health – Annual Health Check Resource Collection
Cancer screening awareness activities
Cancer screening participation rates in South Western Sydney are lower than the NSW average for breast, bowel and cervical cancers, and in particular within our Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations. Last year we focused on community engagement and the promotion of the importance of screening. Health staff worked alongside Elders to increase knowledge and awareness of the benefits of screening, early detection and treatment, and reduce hesitancy in cancer screening. Other activities included: promotion of the NSW Breast Screen van locations; representation on the Cancer Institute of NSW/ PHN Cancer Screening Network; and the National Cancer Screening Register.
Cultural Responsiveness Training
Feedback from South Western Sydney GPs and practice nurses has ensured the SWSPHN’s cultural training is on point for general practice.
Cultural Responsiveness Training, with a focus on more practical advice, was delivered for the first time in March 2023 following a review of the former cultural awareness sessions.
In previous years, First Nations cultural awareness training was taught with a historical focus. While this is still relevant and taught in the Cultural Responsiveness Training, there is more emphasis on what can be done in a practical sense in general practice.
The training has been approved by RACGP for Cultural Awareness and Cultural Safety. It highlights the importance of a whole-of-practice approach to cultural safety, which includes having a friendly welcoming environment. All staff are trained in understanding the issues that prevent Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people from accessing services.
Topics include:
- Historical impacts on First Nations people
- How to apply a culturally appropriate communication style
- A whole of practice approach to providing a culturally safe environment
- Appropriate identification of First Nations people
- Conducting a 715
- Identify relevant Medicare items for First Nations people
At the training sessions, GPs are provided with resources such as flags, identification posters, 715 information and NSW Aboriginal Nation maps.
Cultural Responsiveness Training contributes to three educational hours of CPD for GPs.
Integrated Team Care Program
The Integrated Team Care Program aims to support Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander residents who have complex chronic conditions. We fund the program which is delivered by SWSLHD’s Aboriginal Chronic Care team. Through the program, the LHD provides continued support to clients across all seven local government areas in our region and maintains established linkages with acute and primary care. This includes Tharawal AMS, Gandangara Health Services and mainstream primary care providers. The established referral pathways between primary and acute services ensures clients can access care in a timely manner and receive ongoing care coordination.

Former NRL player and professional boxer Joe Williams helped facilitate a workshop for local Indigenous men aimed at developing a proactive approach to suicide prevention for Aboriginal men in October. The workshop was hosted by SWSPHN and saw participants come together to share experiences & potential solutions. It was part of a co-design process which will ultimately fund non-clinical suicide prevention approaches for Indigenous men.